In the summertime, perhaps you have gotten out of a swimming-pool and then felt cold standing in the sun? That is because the water on your skin is evaporating. The air carries off-the water vapor, and with it some of the temperature will be removed from the skin. This is just like what goes on inside older refrigerators. Instead of water, though, the fridge uses chemicals to accomplish the cooling. There are a few things that require to be known for refrigeration. 1. A gas cools on expansion. 2. Should you require to be taught further about [http://realsmartemail.com/members/erikawparsons/activity/4418/ ErikawParsons Activity Streams : real smart email blog], there are many online libraries people should think about investigating. When you yourself have a few things that are different temperatures that effect or are near one another, the hotter surface cools and the colder surface warms up. To check up additional information, we understand people view at: [http://www.nmgbk.com/showthread.php?tid=8818 click]. It is a law of physics called the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Old Appliances If you look at the back or bottom of an older ice box, youll visit a long thin tube that curls back and forth. This pipe is linked to a pump, that is driven by an electric motor. Within the tube is Freon, a type of gas. Freon could be the manufacturer of the gas. That gas, chemically is known as Chloro-Flouro-Carbon or CFC. This gas was found to hurt the environment if it leaks from appliances. So today, other chemicals are used in a somewhat different process see next section below. CFC starts out as a liquid. The pump pushes the CFC via a lot of circles inside the freezer area. There the chemical turns to a vapor. When it does, it soaks up some of the temperature that may be in the freezer compartment. As it does this, the rings get colder and the fridge starts to get colder. Within the standard part of the fridge, there are fewer rings and a bigger space. Therefore, less heat is soaked up by the circles and the CFC vapor. The pump then sucks the CFC as a steam and forces it through pipes that are on the beyond the refrigerator. By compressing it, the CFC turns back in a fluid and heat is given off and is absorbed by the air around it. That is why it might be a little warmer behind or under your refrigerator. The liquid is able to return back through the freezer and fridge over and over, when the CFC passes through the exterior coils. Todays Refrigerators Modern appliances do not use CFC. Alternatively they use ammonia gas. My friend discovered [http://ysgbzl.com/showthread.php?tid=8938 Unlikely Rooms Can Sell Homes] by browsing the Chicago Times. Ammonia gas becomes a fluid when its cooled to -27 degrees Fahrenheit -6.5 degrees Celsius. A motor and compressor squeezes the ammonia gas. A gas heats up as it is condensed, when it is compressed. When you move the compressed gas through the rings on the back or bottom of a modern icebox, the hot ammonia gas can lose its warmth to the air in the place. Remember the law of thermodynamics. Because it is under a higher pressure as it cools, the ammonia gas can alter into ammonia water. The ammonia liquid passes through what is called an expansion valve, a little little hole the liquid needs to fit through. Between the compressor and the valve, theres a low-pressure region since the compressor is pulling the ammonia gas from that part. When the liquid ammonia strikes a low pressure region it boils and changes in to a gas. That is called vaporizing. The circles then proceed through the fridge and normal part of the freezer where the colder ammonia in the coil pulls the heat from the pockets. This makes the interior of the fridge and entire icebox cold. In the event people fancy to identify further about [http://www.nicaraguaeduca.edu.ni/wikinica/index.php/Discovering_The_most_effective_Device_Parts_And_Services relevant webpage], there are millions of resources you might investigate. The cold ammonia gas is sucked up by the compressor, and the gas goes back through exactly the same process over and over. How Can the Heat Stay the Sam-e Inside? A device called a thermocouple its generally a thermometer can sense when the heat inside the fridge is as cool as you need it to be. When it reaches that temperature, the electricity is shut off by the device for the compressor. Nevertheless the refrigerator isnt completely closed. There are places, like around the doors and where the pipes proceed through, that can flow a little bit. Then when the cold from inside the refrigerator begins to leak out and the heat leaks in, the compressor is turned by the thermocouple back on to cool the refrigerator off again. That is why youll hear your fridge compressor motor coming o-n, running for a while and then turning itself off. Todays refrigerators, nevertheless, have become energy-efficient. Ones sold to-day use about one-tenth the amount of energy of ones which were built two decades ago. So, in case you have an old, old icebox, it is safer to buy a new one since youll cut costs and power over an extended time period. For more information go to: Argone National Laboratory - Ask A Scientist http://newton.dep.anl.gov/newton/askasci/1993/eng/ENG30.HTM Mr. Hands 8th Grade Science Site www.mansfieldct.org/schools/mms/staff/hand/heatrefrig.htm How Stuff Works - Icebox www.howstuffworks.com/refrigerator.htm Science Treasure-trove - fridge site www.education.eth.net/acads/treasure_trove/refrigerator.htm.
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